據(jù)財(cái)政部網(wǎng)站消息,國家已在2024年預(yù)算中安排120億元,用于支持“三北”防護(hù)林體系工程建設(shè)。
A total of 12 billion yuan has been earmarked from this year's central budget to offer financial support for the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program, according to a statement on the website of the Ministry of Finance.
【知識點(diǎn)】
“三北”防護(hù)林體系工程(簡稱“三北”工程)是在中國西北、華北北部、東北西部地區(qū)建設(shè)的以防護(hù)林為主的綠化工程。它是國家重點(diǎn)建設(shè)工程,西起新疆,東至黑龍江,地跨西北、華北、東北13個省、自治區(qū)、直轄市的512個縣(旗),約占國土總面積的42.4%。
根據(jù)《關(guān)于財(cái)政支持“三北”工程建設(shè)的意見》《“三北”工程補(bǔ)助資金管理辦法》,中央財(cái)政通過統(tǒng)籌存量和增量資金,設(shè)立“三北”工程補(bǔ)助資金,支持林草濕荒一體化保護(hù)修復(fù)、鞏固防沙治沙成果、沙化土地封禁保護(hù)補(bǔ)償、“產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)化、生態(tài)產(chǎn)業(yè)化”示范等。
目前,“三北”工程區(qū)已開工項(xiàng)目40個,完成造林種草2000多萬畝。截至目前,河北、內(nèi)蒙古、山西、甘肅、寧夏、新疆等省區(qū)均發(fā)布了關(guān)于打好“三北”工程攻堅(jiān)戰(zhàn)的總林長令。
【重要講話】
我國人工造林規(guī)模世界第一,而且還在繼續(xù)造林。地球綠化,改善全球氣候變化,中國功不可沒,中國人民功不可沒。森林既是水庫、錢庫、糧庫,也是碳庫。植樹造林是一件很有意義的事情,是一項(xiàng)功在當(dāng)代、利在千秋的崇高事業(yè),要一以貫之、持續(xù)做下去。
China ranks the first in the world in terms of artificial afforestation areas, and the scale is still expanding. China and its people have made invaluable contributions to making the earth greener and responding to global climate change. Forests help conserve water, bring in economic benefits, boost grain production and also serve as a carbon sink. Planting trees is a noble cause of great significance which creates benefits for not only our generation but also future generations. We must continue our endeavor in this regard with consistent and persistent efforts.
——2023年4月4日,習(xí)近平在參加首都義務(wù)植樹活動時的重要講話
【相關(guān)詞匯】
生態(tài)修復(fù)
ecological restoration
綠化覆蓋率
green coverage ratio
國土綠化
land greening
中國日報(bào)網(wǎng)英語點(diǎn)津工作室(本文于“學(xué)習(xí)強(qiáng)國”學(xué)習(xí)平臺首發(fā))